Looking equally nice planted in large masses or interspersed as a see-through plant between others in the border, this plant produces tall, delicate looking cymes of lavender purple flowers in 2-3 inch clusters. The flowers are borne on very tall, upright, slender but stiff, scabrous (sandpapery), square stems from midsummer to frost.
Most of the leaves are formed down low in a small rosette with the tall stems remaining fairly naked. They sway gently in the breeze but do not flop. If you prefer a shorter, more well-branched plant, cut it back from time to time throughout the season.
This is one of the best plants for attracting butterflies to the garden and is easier to fit into smaller gardens than the larger butterfly bush (Buddleia). It is perennial in warmer zones and reseeds reliably where it is not hardy.
Height:
3.0-4.0 Feet
Spread:
1.0-2.0 Feet
Hardiness Zones:
7,8,9,10,11
Flower Color:
Purple-blue shades
Foliage Color:
Blue shades
Sunlight:
Full Sun (> 6 hrs. Direct Sun)
Water Requirements:
Low Water Needs Average Water Needs
Soil Quality:
Poor Soil Quality Average Soil Quality
Soil Chemistry:
Neutral Soil (pH = 7.0)
Bloomtime:
Midsummer Late Summer Early Fall Mid Fall Long Blooming
Attracts Wings:
Attracts Butterflies
Critter Resistant:
Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant
Growth Rate:
Rapid
Garden Style:
Cottage Eclectic Prairie Rain Garden
Other Features:
Border Plant Cut Flower Cut Foliage Drought Tolerant Easy To Grow Mass Planting
Origin:
Not Native to North America
Verbena bonariensis is a fast grower that requires full sun. It is drought tolerant and will grow in poor soil as long as it is well-drained. Do not enrich the soil with humus before planting; rich soil will result in weaker, tall and lanky plants. This plant can be prone to powdery mildew if grown in less than full sun and moist soil, so be sure to site it properly. Where the rootstock is not hardy, this plant will happily reseed around the garden from year to year. The seedlings tend to emerge a bit late, in early summer, so be sure not to pull them out when you are weeding!
Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit -- 2002
Missouri Botanical Garden Plants of Merit
Height:
3.0-4.0 Feet
Spread:
1.0-2.0 Feet
Hardiness Zones:
7,8,9,10,11
Flower Color:
Purple-blue shades
Foliage Color:
Blue shades
Sunlight:
Full Sun (> 6 hrs. Direct Sun)
Water Requirements:
Low Water Needs Average Water Needs
Soil Quality:
Poor Soil Quality Average Soil Quality
Soil Chemistry:
Neutral Soil (pH = 7.0)
Bloomtime:
Midsummer Late Summer Early Fall Mid Fall Long Blooming
Attracts Wings:
Attracts Butterflies
Critter Resistant:
Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant
Growth Rate:
Rapid
Garden Style:
Cottage Eclectic Prairie Rain Garden
Other Features:
Border Plant Cut Flower Cut Foliage Drought Tolerant Easy To Grow Mass Planting
Origin:
Not Native to North America
Verbena bonariensis is a fast grower that requires full sun. It is drought tolerant and will grow in poor soil as long as it is well-drained. Do not enrich the soil with humus before planting; rich soil will result in weaker, tall and lanky plants. This plant can be prone to powdery mildew if grown in less than full sun and moist soil, so be sure to site it properly. Where the rootstock is not hardy, this plant will happily reseed around the garden from year to year. The seedlings tend to emerge a bit late, in early summer, so be sure not to pull them out when you are weeding!
Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit -- 2002
Missouri Botanical Garden Plants of Merit
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